The Cabrach Trust

Culture and Heritage

From Pictish times and beyond, The Cabrach has been a rebellious land and a place of secrets.  The Cabrach’s hunting forests were once the pride of Scottish kings. Centuries later it became Gordon clan territory where deadly battles with rival families took place over disputed land, livestock and more. 

18th Century

During the 18th century the area became a stronghold for the Jacobites, as portrayed in the hugely successful TV drama ‘Outlander’. Legend has it that the maid who once lived at the Trust’s headquarters at Inverharroch Farm was slain by the Duke of Cumberland’s army after she barred the door to allow a Jacobite leader to escape over the moor. 

1823 In the early days

Around this time, The Cabrach became a famous haunt of illegal whisky distillers.  Locally produced smuggled whisky became widely renowned and sought after for its quality. The Cabrach’s inhabitants mixed farming and illicit distilling with supreme skill, using the remote landscape to create a well-organised underground network designed to evade raids by Customs and Excise men. At the height of illicit production there were well over 100 pot stills operating clandestinely.  

The scale of the black market, not just in The Cabrach, but all over Scotland, led to the law being changed in 1823 to legalise whisky production. Some of the local people involved in illegal distilling continued to work in the whisky industry and went on to contribute to the origins of the global success story we know today. 

 

1900 First World War

More recent conflicts have also shaped The Cabrach of today. A thousand residents inhabited this thriving community in the early 1900s but the First World War decimated The Cabrach. So many of The Cabrach’s men lost their lives that the area has been described as “perhaps the biggest war memorial in Europe”.

Cabrach Cottages

Cottages and farm buildings were abandoned and remain derelict.  From a vibrant community of more than a 1,000 at the turn of the 20th century, fewer than 50 remain.

School

The Lower Cabrach School was built in 1862 and opened in 1865.  The architect was Alexander Tod.  He also designed the Church and Manse.  The old school closed its door in 1933 and in 2007, the last primary school in The Cabrach closed its doors.

1960 Royal Observer Corps

The Cabrach Royal Observer Corps (ROC) underground bunker was opened in 1960. It is located at the top of a small hillock at Inverharroch and is designated a regionally significant site. These bunkers were constructed as a result of the nuclear reporting role and operated by volunteers during the Cold War.

ROC

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